So, You Cheated On Your Partner: Now What?
Feb 24, 2025
How to take responsibility, rebuild trust, and grow after infidelity.
Key points
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Take responsibility. Own your actions fully, apologize sincerely, and avoid defensiveness.
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Allow their feelings: Give your partner space to process emotions without rushing them to forgive.
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Reflect to understand what led to the affair in order to prevent repeating harmful patterns.
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Rebuild trust. Show commitment through honesty, boundaries, and consistent actions over time.
Infidelity is one of the most painful trust violations in a relationship. If you’ve cheated on your partner, you may be feeling guilt, shame, fear, or confusion about what to do next. Although this is a complicated situation, psychologists have developed some guidelines that will be helpful no matter the details of your specific situation.
Understanding the Impact of Infidelity
According to Dr. Donald Baucom, a leading researcher in relationship psychology, how couples recover from infidelity depends on multiple factors, including the severity of the betrayal, the couple’s emotional connection before the affair, and their willingness to engage in open and honest dialogue. Research suggests that healing is possible when both partners are committed to understanding what happened and working toward a new, more honest, and more secure foundation.
At the same time, Esther Perel, a renowned psychotherapist and author of The State of Affairs, argues that infidelity is not always a sign of a broken relationship. Instead, it can reveal unmet needs, unspoken desires, or a longing for self-discovery. While this does not justify cheating, it does suggest that deeper reflection is necessary—not just on what you did, but why it happened.
So, if you’ve cheated on your partner, what should you do next?
1. Take Responsibility Without Defensiveness
The first step is to take full responsibility for your actions. Avoid justifications, shifting blame, or minimizing what happened. A genuine apology acknowledges the hurt you’ve caused and shows empathy for your partner’s pain. Research shows that betrayed partners need to hear not only that you regret lying and the pain you caused but also understand why the affair happened and why you are committed to repairing the damage (if you are).
2. Allow Your Partner to Process Their Feelings
Your partner’s reaction may include anger, sadness, withdrawal, or a mix of conflicting emotions. After infidelity, the betrayed partner often struggles with feeling powerless, and the cheating partner must create space for their emotions without rushing them toward forgiveness.
Transparency is critical at this stage. Answering questions honestly (without unnecessary details that could cause additional harm) can help rebuild trust. Your partner may want to know when and why the affair happened, whether feelings were involved, and what it meant to you. While these conversations are painful, avoiding them can make rebuilding trust even harder.
3. Reflect on Why It Happened
Understanding the underlying reasons for infidelity is crucial. Affairs sometimes stem from unmet emotional needs, avoidance of personal struggles, or a search for excitement and novelty. Ask yourself:
- Was I seeking something I felt was missing in my relationship?
- Was I trying to escape an aspect of myself or my current life?
- Was this an impulsive decision, or did it stem from deeper feelings?
This self-reflection isn’t about excusing the affair but about ensuring that you understand the patterns that led to it—so you don’t repeat them.
4. Rebuild Trust With Consistent Actions
Trust is not restored through words alone—it requires consistent behavior over time. Research highlights the importance of commitment and reliability in rebuilding a relationship after betrayal. This may involve:
- Setting clear boundaries to prevent further betrayal (e.g., cutting off contact with the affair partner)
- Increasing emotional transparency (e.g., checking in about feelings and needs)
- Demonstrating accountability through actions, not just words
Rebuilding intimacy after betrayal involves more than just trust—it requires reconnecting emotionally and physically in a way that feels safe for both partners.
5. Consider Professional Support
Infidelity often shakes the foundation of a relationship, and many couples struggle to navigate healing on their own. Research emphasizes the value of professional guidance, whether through couples therapy or individual counseling. A trained therapist can help you and your partner process emotions, rebuild communication, and decide the future of your relationship.
Moving Forward: A New Relationship, Not Just a Repaired One
Betrayal changes a relationship—but that doesn’t mean the relationship must end. For many couples, recovering from infidelity is not about returning to the past but about creating a new and more honest connection. If you and your partner choose to stay together, the goal should be to build a relationship based on deeper understanding, mutual respect, and a renewed commitment to one another.
Infidelity is painful, but it does not have to be the end of your relationship—or your personal growth. By taking responsibility, engaging in honest self-reflection, and committing to meaningful change, you have the opportunity not only to heal but to create a stronger, more authentic connection moving forward.
Further Reading:
Baucom, D. H., Gordon, K. C., & Snyder, D. K. (2004). Treating infidelity: Clinical and ethical directions. American Psychological Association.
Gordon, K. C., Baucom, D. H., & Snyder, D. K. (2005). An integrative intervention for promoting recovery from extramarital affairs. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 31(4), 325–337. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-0606.2005.tb01578.x
Perel, E. (2017). The state of affairs: Rethinking infidelity. HarperCollins.